| Kp | ACTIVITY LEVEL | VISIBLE SOUTH TO |
|---|---|---|
| 0–2 | Quiet | ~70°N — Tromsø, Lapland always |
| 3 | Unsettled | ~65°N — Fairbanks, Yellowknife, Reykjavik |
| 4 | Active | ~60°N — southern Norway, northern Canada |
| 5–6 | Minor storm | ~55°N — Scotland, northern US border |
| 7–8 | Major storm | ~50°N — Whidbey Island, northern France |
| 9 | Extreme storm | ~40°N — New York, Madrid (rare) |